Install Intent plugin in Phonegap 3.0
Hi, I am working on a Phonegap project in Android where among others I have a page with a button that will trigger a download process to sdcard/download/ and after that an installation process.
In this tip I will write my solution that works at the moment. There are probably better solutions, but I am still learning all these technologies and I am happy that at least works.
So, the first step would be to create a Java class in your project that extends CordovaPlugin class. I called it "InstallIntent.java". It is a very simple class, where all that matters is the "execute" method:
import java.io.File;
import org.apache.cordova.CallbackContext;
import org.apache.cordova.CordovaPlugin;
import org.apache.cordova.PluginResult;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class InstallIntent extends CordovaPlugin {
@Override
public boolean execute(String action, final JSONArray args, final CallbackContext callbackContext) {
if (action.equals("install")) {
cordova.getThreadPool().execute(new Runnable() {//
@Override
public void run() {
String apkPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/download/YourAPK.apk";
Intent install = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
install.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File(apkPath)),"application/vnd.android.package-archive");
cordova.getActivity().startActivity(install);
Log.d("my tag", "after the install action");
//showToast("App cache is deleted.","short");
}
});
callbackContext.sendPluginResult(new PluginResult(PluginResult.Status.OK));
return true;
} else {
Log.e("PhoneGapLog", "CacheCleaner Plugin: Error: " + PluginResult.Status.INVALID_ACTION);
callbackContext.sendPluginResult(new PluginResult(PluginResult.Status.INVALID_ACTION));
return false;
}
}
}
The action in this case is called "install" and is important, as it will be called from Javascript.
In your Phonegap project in the particular assets/www/js folder create install-intent.js
cordova.define("cordova/plugin/installation", function (require, exports, module) {
var exec = require("cordova/exec");
module.exports = {
install: function (win, fail) {
exec(win, fail, "InstallIntent", "install", []); //InstallIntent is the name of the Java class and install is the method called from the front end side.
}
};
});
In the manifest file I included the following permissions:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES"/>
In your index.html include cordova.js, install-intent.js files and the file with your custom scripts, for example custom.js where you can call your install_intent like this:
var installation = cordova.require("cordova/plugin/installation");
installation.install(function() {
console.log("PhoneGap Plugin: InstallIntent: callback success");
},
function() {
console.log("PhoneGap Plugin: InstallIntent: callback error");
}
);
In the end add the following line to your config.xml (the one under ProjectName\platforms\android\res\xml)
<feature name="InstallIntent">
<param name="android-package" value="com.your.package.name.InstallIntent" />
</feature>
Again, this plugin will trigger an installation process of .apk file from external directory / download. I hope it helps anybody.
Written by Florin Cosmin
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3 Responses
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thanks for this! any idea how to get the apk to launch after it gets downloaded and installed?
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Hi, I think It should automatically ask for the opening of the file, and so installing the .apk. I gave up at the Phonegap project and made everything from scratch, so that would not be for much help for you. Florin
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Just to respond, it actually installs the app and then the window disappears completely, it's not like when u normally install an app where it has an "open this app" button. Not too big of a deal I was just curious. Thanks again :)