Last Updated: February 25, 2016
·
559
· elalecs

An easy way to backup databases

Just create a bash file:

 #!/bin/bash

THEDBUSER="your_user"
THEDBPW="your_pass"
THEPATH="/opt/your/backups/path"

create_backup()
{
    THEDATE=`date +%Y%m%d%H%M`

       mysqldump \
       --skip-c    omments \
       --routines \
       -u $THEDBUSER \
       -p${THEDBPW} \
       $1 \
    | gzip > ${THEPATH}/dbbackup_${1}_${THEDATE}.bak.gz
}

create_backup "your_db"
create_backup "your_other_db"
create_backup "another_db"

find ${THEPATH}* -mtime +5 -delete

Then just add it to the cron jobs crontab -e

0 12 * * * /opt/your/backups/path/make_backup.sh

2 Responses
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if you use mysqldump, do it with --quick at least

over 1 year ago ·

@mikhailov hm, interesting, didn't know about that option!

--quick, -q

The docs say:

This option is useful for dumping large tables. It forces mysqldump to retrieve rows for a table from the server a row at a time rather than retrieving the entire row set and buffering it in memory before writing it out.

So for "small" databases (< available RAM I guess) it would be faster to go without that option, as all the rows would be read out at once?

over 1 year ago ·